Butter Chicken Recipe with Creamy Indian Makhani Sauce

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Marie Delacroix
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Why You’ll Love This Butter Chicken

This butter chicken recipe stands out for its simplicity and rich flavors, making it a go-to choice for home cooks. It delivers a creamy tomato-based sauce that balances mild spices and tender chicken, perfect for family meals. Whether you’re new to Indian cuisine or a seasoned fan, this dish offers a satisfying experience that’s easy to customize.

One reason to try this recipe is its ease of preparation. It takes just 15 30 minutes for marination and about 30 40 minutes for cooking, ideal for busy weeknights. You can use straightforward steps like chopping and blending, which keep things simple yet result in a delicious butter chicken that everyone enjoys.

Health benefits are another plus, as the recipe uses lean chicken with antioxidants from tomatoes, garlic, and ginger. Each serving provides high-quality protein and can be paired with whole-grain rice for added fiber. For a lighter version, swap cream for low-fat yogurt or coconut milk to keep the meal nutritious without losing that creamy appeal.

The dish’s versatility makes it even more appealing. You can scale it for larger groups or adapt it for dietary needs, like vegan options. This adaptability ensures butter chicken fits various lifestyles, from quick dinners to special occasions. Overall, its distinctive flavor from spiced tomato sauce and creamy finish sets it apart as a comforting favorite.

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Essential Ingredients for Butter Chicken

To make this butter chicken, you’ll need a specific set of ingredients that bring out its authentic flavors. Below is a comprehensive list based on the recipe, organized by category for clear preparation. Each ingredient includes its precise measurement to ensure you get the recipe right every time.

For the Marinade (First Stage)

  • 1.1 lbs boneless chicken, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • ½ to ¾ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder (or paprika, adjust to taste)
  • ¼ to ⅓ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
  • ¾ to 1 tablespoon lemon juice

For the Marinade (Second Stage)

  • ⅓ cup Greek yogurt or hung curd (thick strained yogurt)
  • ¾ tablespoon ginger garlic paste (or ½ tablespoon finely grated ginger plus ½ tablespoon finely grated garlic)
  • ⅛ teaspoon turmeric (optional)
  • ¾ to 1 teaspoon garam masala (adjust to taste)
  • ½ teaspoon cumin powder (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon coriander powder (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon kasuri methi (optional, dried fenugreek leaves)
  • ¾ to 1 tablespoon oil

For the Sauce

  • 2 to 3 tablespoons butter or ghee (divided)
  • 2-inch cinnamon piece (optional)
  • 2 to 4 green cardamoms (optional)
  • 2 to 4 cloves (optional)
  • 1½ cups sliced onions (130 grams, optional, helps reduce acidity)
  • 600 grams fresh tomatoes (or 1 cup passata/canned tomato puree or ⅓ cup double concentrate tomato paste)
  • ¾ tablespoon ginger garlic paste (or ½ tablespoon each of grated ginger and garlic)
  • 1 to 2 green chilies (optional, deseeded and chopped)
  • 28 whole raw cashews (42 grams, soaked in hot water) or substitute with ¼ to ⅓ cup heavy cream for nut-free version
  • ½ cup water (more if needed for blending)
  • 1 to 2 teaspoons Kashmiri chili powder (adjust to taste)
  • 1 to 1½ teaspoons garam masala (divided, adjust to taste)
  • 1 to 1½ teaspoons coriander powder (optional, adjust to taste)
  • ½ teaspoon cumin powder (optional)
  • ½ to ¾ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
  • 1 teaspoon sugar (to balance flavors)
  • ½ tablespoon kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves)
  • 1½ cups hot water for gravy (reduce to 1 cup if omitting cashews)
  • ⅓ cup heavy cream or whipping cream (divided)
  • 2 tablespoons finely chopped coriander leaves for garnish

Remember, using fresh, ripe tomatoes enhances the sauce’s taste, and soaking cashews helps create a smooth texture. For special diets, you can swap ingredients like Greek yogurt for coconut yogurt to make it dairy-free.

How to Prepare the Perfect Butter Chicken: Step-by-Step Guide

Follow these steps to create a flavorful butter chicken at home. Start by preparing the chicken for marination to ensure it’s tender. This method involves two stages of marinating for the best results, as recommended in the recipe details.

First Step: Marinate the Chicken

Mix 1.1 lbs boneless chicken cut into 1-inch pieces with ½ to ¾ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder, ¼ to ⅓ teaspoon salt, and ¾ to 1 tablespoon lemon juice. Cover and let it rest for 20 minutes. For the second stage, add ⅓ cup Greek yogurt, ¾ tablespoon ginger garlic paste, ⅛ teaspoon turmeric, ¾ to 1 teaspoon garam masala, ½ teaspoon cumin powder, 1 teaspoon coriander powder, 1 teaspoon kasuri methi, and ¾ to 1 tablespoon oil. Mix well, cover, and refrigerate for at least 12 hours.

Second Step: Prepare the Sauce Base

Optionally, sauté 1½ cups sliced onions in 1 to 2 tablespoons of oil until lightly golden, about 7 8 minutes, then cool. In a blender, combine 600 grams fresh tomatoes, the sautéed onions, 28 whole raw cashews soaked in hot water, and ½ cup water. Blend into a smooth puree. Heat 2 tablespoons butter or ghee in a pan, add optional spices like cinnamon, cardamoms, and cloves, and let them sizzle.

Third Step: Cook and Combine

Add ¾ tablespoon ginger garlic paste and 1 to 2 green chilies, frying for 1 2 minutes. Stir in 1 to 2 teaspoons Kashmiri chili powder, part of the garam masala, coriander powder, and cumin powder. Pour in the puree and cook for 12 15 minutes until thickened. Add 1½ cups hot water and simmer for 10 minutes, then add the cooked chicken and simmer for another 5 7 minutes.

Finish by seasoning with salt, sugar, and kasuri methi, then stir in ⅓ cup heavy cream and garnish with coriander leaves. For more details on marinating, check this discussion on marinating techniques. If you’re exploring other recipes, try this banana bread coffee cake for a sweet treat.

Protein and Main Component Alternatives

Butter chicken can be adapted with different proteins to suit various preferences. Here are some options that work well in the creamy sauce.

  • Firm tofu (14 oz/400 g): Press and marinate like chicken for a vegan twist.
  • Tempeh (8 12 oz/225 340 g): Crumble and marinate to absorb the flavors.
  • Paneer (8 10 oz/225 280 g): Cube and fry for a vegetarian version.
  • Chickpeas (1 can/15 oz): Add during simmering for a fiber-rich option.
  • Jackfruit (14 20 oz/400 565 g): Shred and marinate for a vegan alternative.
  • Shrimp or firm white fish (1 lb/450 g): Cook briefly to avoid overcooking.
  • Bone-in chicken (2 3 lbs/900 1,350 g): Simmer longer for deeper flavor.

Vegetable, Sauce, and Seasoning Modifications

Enhance your butter chicken by adding vegetables or tweaking the sauce. For example, stir in spinach or peas for extra nutrients, or modify the sauce base for dietary needs.

  • Vegetables: Add 4 cups spinach or 1 1.5 cups peas in the last minutes.
  • Sauce bases: Use coconut milk instead of cream for a dairy-free version.
  • Thickening: Blend in ground cashews for added body.
  • Spice swaps: Increase garam masala for more depth or use sweet paprika for less heat.

Mastering Butter Chicken: Advanced Tips and Variations

To elevate your butter chicken, focus on pro techniques like browning the chicken for better flavor. This section covers tips from marinating to presentation, drawing from the recipe’s advice.

Flavor and Cooking Tips

Marinate for at least 12 hours for tender meat, and use thick yogurt to avoid diluting flavors. Blend cashews after soaking for a smooth sauce, and add cream gradually to prevent curdling.

Variations

Experiment with smoked paprika for a twist or prepare the sauce ahead for convenience. For more baking ideas, visit this chocolate toffee crunch cupcakes recipe.

TipBenefit
Long marinationTender, flavorful chicken
Fresh tomatoesBest taste and texture

How to Store Butter Chicken: Best Practices

Proper storage keeps your butter chicken fresh and tasty. Cool it quickly and store in airtight containers for up to 4 days in the fridge or 3 months in the freezer.

Reheat gently to maintain texture, adding a bit of water or cream as needed. For learn more about traditional methods, check this traditional butter chicken recipe.

Butter Chicken Recipe With Creamy Indian Makhani Sauce 6

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions About Butter Chicken

What makes Butter Chicken different from Chicken Tikka Masala?

Butter Chicken features a mild, creamy tomato sauce made with butter and typically excludes onions, creating a smooth texture. Chicken Tikka Masala is usually spicier, cooked in oil, and includes onions which add a slightly chunky texture from caramelization. The key differences lie in the cooking fat, spice level, and inclusion of onions, which give each dish its distinct flavor and consistency.

Can I substitute canned tomatoes for fresh ones in Butter Chicken?

Yes, canned tomatoes such as passata, tomato puree, or whole peeled tomatoes can be used. It’s best to choose varieties without added citric acid to avoid sourness. To reduce excess moisture and bitterness, deseeding the tomatoes before pureeing is recommended, while peeling is optional unless the skin tastes bitter.

How long should I marinate the chicken for Butter Chicken, and which part is best?

For optimal flavor, marinate the chicken for at least 12 hours, although up to 48 hours is acceptable. Thigh meat is preferred as it stays juicier and can be marinated for a shorter time compared to the leaner breast meat. Using thick yogurt like Greek yogurt in the marinade helps tenderize the chicken without adding extra moisture.

What can I do if my Butter Chicken sauce turns out too watery?

To thicken watery sauce, use pulpy, low-moisture tomatoes such as Roma or San Marzano. Deseeding and peeling tomatoes can also reduce excess liquid. Adding ground cashews or finely sautéed onions helps improve thickness and texture. Cooking the sauce on medium heat until it reduces slightly will concentrate the flavors and thicken the gravy.

How can Butter Chicken be stored and reheated without losing flavor or texture?

Butter Chicken gravy can be prepared a day in advance and refrigerated. For freezing, avoid adding cream before freezing; cool the sauce completely and store it in airtight containers. When reheating, thaw in the refrigerator overnight and add cream just before serving to prevent curdling. Reheat gently on low heat while stirring to maintain a smooth texture.

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Butter Chicken

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🍗 This Butter Chicken Recipe features tender chicken marinated and cooked in a rich, creamy Indian Makhani sauce, delivering authentic and comforting flavors.
🍛 The use of spices, creamy cashews, and yogurt creates a perfect balance of heat and creaminess, making it ideal for home-cooked Indian meals.

  • Total Time: 12 hours 45 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings

Ingredients

– 1.1 lbs boneless chicken, cut into 1-inch pieces

– ½ to ¾ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder (or paprika, adjust to taste)

– ¼ to ⅓ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)

– ¾ to 1 tablespoon lemon juice

– ⅓ cup Greek yogurt or hung curd (thick strained yogurt)

– ¾ tablespoon ginger garlic paste (or ½ tablespoon finely grated ginger plus ½ tablespoon finely grated garlic)

– ⅛ teaspoon turmeric (optional)

– ¾ to 1 teaspoon garam masala (adjust to taste)

– ½ teaspoon cumin powder (optional)

– 1 teaspoon coriander powder (optional)

– 1 teaspoon kasuri methi (optional, dried fenugreek leaves)

– ¾ to 1 tablespoon oil

– 2 to 3 tablespoons butter or ghee (divided)

– 2-inch cinnamon piece (optional)

– 2 to 4 green cardamoms (optional)

– 2 to 4 cloves (optional)

– 1½ cups sliced onions (130 grams, optional, helps reduce acidity)

– 600 grams fresh tomatoes (or 1 cup passata/canned tomato puree or ⅓ cup double concentrate tomato paste)

– ¾ tablespoon ginger garlic paste (or ½ tablespoon each of grated ginger and garlic)

– 1 to 2 green chilies (optional, deseeded and chopped)

– 28 whole raw cashews (42 grams, soaked in hot water) or substitute with ¼ to ⅓ cup heavy cream for nut-free version

– ½ cup water (more if needed for blending)

– 1 to 2 teaspoons Kashmiri chili powder (adjust to taste)

– 1 to 1½ teaspoons garam masala (divided, adjust to taste)

– 1 to 1½ teaspoons coriander powder (optional, adjust to taste)

– ½ teaspoon cumin powder (optional)

– ½ to ¾ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)

– 1 teaspoon sugar (to balance flavors)

– ½ tablespoon kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves)

– 1½ cups hot water for gravy (reduce to 1 cup if omitting cashews)

– ⅓ cup heavy cream or whipping cream (divided)

– 2 tablespoons finely chopped coriander leaves for garnish

Instructions

1-First Step: Marinate the Chicken Mix 1.1 lbs boneless chicken cut into 1-inch pieces with ½ to ¾ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder, ¼ to ⅓ teaspoon salt, and ¾ to 1 tablespoon lemon juice. Cover and let it rest for 20 minutes. For the second stage, add ⅓ cup Greek yogurt, ¾ tablespoon ginger garlic paste, ⅛ teaspoon turmeric, ¾ to 1 teaspoon garam masala, ½ teaspoon cumin powder, 1 teaspoon coriander powder, 1 teaspoon kasuri methi, and ¾ to 1 tablespoon oil. Mix well, cover, and refrigerate for at least 12 hours.

2-Second Step: Prepare the Sauce Base Optionally, sauté 1½ cups sliced onions in 1 to 2 tablespoons of oil until lightly golden, about 7 8 minutes, then cool. In a blender, combine 600 grams fresh tomatoes, the sautéed onions, 28 whole raw cashews soaked in hot water, and ½ cup water. Blend into a smooth puree. Heat 2 tablespoons butter or ghee in a pan, add optional spices like cinnamon, cardamoms, and cloves, and let them sizzle.

3-Third Step: Cook and Combine Add ¾ tablespoon ginger garlic paste and 1 to 2 green chilies, frying for 1 2 minutes. Stir in 1 to 2 teaspoons Kashmiri chili powder, part of the garam masala, coriander powder, and cumin powder. Pour in the puree and cook for 12 15 minutes until thickened. Add 1½ cups hot water and simmer for 10 minutes, then add the cooked chicken and simmer for another 5 7 minutes.

Finish by seasoning with salt, sugar, and kasuri methi, then stir in ⅓ cup heavy cream and garnish with coriander leaves. For more details on marinating, check this discussion on marinating techniques. If you’re exploring other recipes, try this banana bread coffee cake for a sweet treat.

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Notes

🍗 Marinate chicken for at least 12 hours for tender, flavorful meat.
🍚 Use thick strained yogurt to avoid diluting flavors.
🌶 Kashmiri red chili powder gives mild heat and vibrant color—substitute with mild chili powder if necessary.

  • Author: Brandi Oshea
  • Prep Time: 12 hours
  • Cooking Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Simmering and Sautéing
  • Cuisine: Indian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 385
  • Sugar: 7 grams
  • Sodium: 701 milligrams
  • Fat: 23 grams
  • Saturated Fat: 10 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 12 grams
  • Fiber: 3 grams
  • Protein: 32 grams

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